European Parliament Urges Social Media Probe After Protests

More than 30 Members of the European Parliament have called on the European Commission to examine how social media platforms may have contributed to recent protests across several Member States. The request follows demonstrations involving high school and university students in France, Italy, Spain, Belgium, and other countries, some of which reportedly became violent.

In a letter to Executive Vice-President Henna Virkkunen, the MEPs asked the Commission to use its powers under the Digital Services Act (DSA) to obtain information from platforms. Their concerns cover calls to assemble, livestreamed incidents, the distribution of protest-related content through recommender systems, and any advertising revenue connected with such material.

The lawmakers specifically requested data on the dissemination of illegal content and on the role played by platform algorithms in amplifying or recommending protest-related posts. They also urged the Commission to assess whether the situation creates systemic risks that require action under the DSA’s crisis-response framework.

Under the DSA, the Commission may impose targeted and proportionate measures where very large online platforms or search engines contribute to serious risks. The MEPs noted that restricting access to a service could be considered only as a measure of last resort. They also called for stronger protections for minors, who may be particularly exposed to harmful viral content during periods of civil unrest.

The Commission has confirmed receipt of the letter. Its spokesperson stated that national authorities may independently request information from platforms under the DSA, while the Commission may act where there is evidence of a systemic dimension affecting the Union.